User Mode Linux - Jeff Dike (pearson

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User Mode Linux
®
perens_series_7x9_25.fm Page 1 Wednesday, March 1, 2006 3:43 PM
B
RUCE
P
ERENS
’ O
PEN
S
OURCE
S
ERIES
www.prenhallprofessional.com/perens
is a denitive series of books on Linux and open
source technologies, written by many of the world’s leading open source professionals. It is
also a voice for up-and-coming open source authors. Each book in the series is published
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book license, which means that electronic versions will be made available at no cost after the
books have been in print for six months.
◆
Java™ Application Development on Linux
®
Carl Albing and Michael Schwarz
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C++ GUI Programming with Qt 3
Jasmin Blanchette and Mark Summereld
◆
Managing Linux Systems with Webmin: System Administration and Module Development
Jamie Cameron
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Understanding the Linux Virtual Memory Manager
Mel Gorman
◆
PHP 5 Power Programming
Andi Gutmans, Stig Bakken, and Derick Rethans
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Linux
®
Quick Fix Notebook
Peter Harrison
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Implementing CIFS: The Common Internet File System
Christopher Hertel
◆
Open Source Security Tools: A Practical Guide to Security Applications
Tony Howlett
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Apache Jakarta Commons: Reusable Java™ Components
Will Iverson
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Linux
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Patch Management: Keeping Linux
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Systems Up To Date
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Subversion Version Control: Using the Subversion Version Control System in Development
Projects
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Intrusion Detection with SNORT: Advanced IDS Techniques Using SNORT, Apache, MySQL,
PHP, and ACID
Rafeeq Ur Rehman
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Cross-Platform GUI Programming with wxWidgets
Julian Smart and Kevin Hock with Stefan Csomor
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Samba-3 by Example, Second Edition: Practical Exercises to Successful Deployment
John H. Terpstra
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The Ofcial Samba-3 HOWTO and Reference Guide, Second Edition
John H. Terpstra and Jelmer R. Vernooij, Editors
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Self-Service Linux
®
: Mastering the Art of Problem Determination
Mark Wilding and Dan Behman
Bruce Perens’ Open Source Series
User Mode Linux
®
Jeff Dike
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Dike, Jeff.
User Mode Linux / Jeff Dike.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0-13-186505-6 (pbk. : alk. paper)
1. Linux. 2. Operating systems (Computers) 3. Application software
porting. I. Title.
QA76.76.O63D545 2006
005.4'32--dc22
2006004225
Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
This material may be distributed only subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Open Publication
ISBN 0-13-186505-6
Text printed in the United States on recycled paper at RR Donnelley in Crawfordsville, Indiana.
First printing, April 2006
Contents
Preface ......................................................................................................................ix
Acknowledgments ....................................................................................................xi
About the Author .................................................................................................. xiii
1 Introduction ...........................................................................................................1
What Is UML?...........................................................................................................1
Comparison with Other Virtualization Technologies .............................................2
Why Virtual Machines? ............................................................................................3
A Bit of History .........................................................................................................4
What Is UML Used For? ..........................................................................................8
Server Consolidation ............................................................................................8
Education ............................................................................................................10
Development .......................................................................................................12
Disaster Recovery Practice ................................................................................13
The Future ..............................................................................................................14
2 A Quick Look at UML ........................................................................................ 17
Booting UML for the First Time ............................................................................20
Booting UML Successfully .....................................................................................24
Looking at a UML from the Inside and Outside ...................................................29
Conclusion ...............................................................................................................37
3 Exploring UML ................................................................................................... 39
Logging In as a Normal User .................................................................................39
Consoles and Serial Lines ......................................................................................40
Adding Swap Space ................................................................................................47
Partitioned Disks ....................................................................................................49
UML Disks as Raw Data ........................................................................................53
v
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