User Mode Linux - Jeff Dike (pearson

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User Mode Linux
®
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RUCE
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ERENS
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PEN
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OURCE
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ERIES
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User Mode Linux
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Jeff Dike
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Dike, Jeff.
User Mode Linux / Jeff Dike.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0-13-186505-6 (pbk. : alk. paper)
1. Linux. 2. Operating systems (Computers) 3. Application software
porting. I. Title.
QA76.76.O63D545 2006
005.4'32--dc22
2006004225
Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
This material may be distributed only subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Open Publication
ISBN 0-13-186505-6
Text printed in the United States on recycled paper at RR Donnelley in Crawfordsville, Indiana.
First printing, April 2006
Contents
Preface ......................................................................................................................ix
Acknowledgments ....................................................................................................xi
About the Author .................................................................................................. xiii
1 Introduction ...........................................................................................................1
What Is UML?...........................................................................................................1
Comparison with Other Virtualization Technologies .............................................2
Why Virtual Machines? ............................................................................................3
A Bit of History .........................................................................................................4
What Is UML Used For? ..........................................................................................8
Server Consolidation ............................................................................................8
Education ............................................................................................................10
Development .......................................................................................................12
Disaster Recovery Practice ................................................................................13
The Future ..............................................................................................................14
2 A Quick Look at UML ........................................................................................ 17
Booting UML for the First Time ............................................................................20
Booting UML Successfully .....................................................................................24
Looking at a UML from the Inside and Outside ...................................................29
Conclusion ...............................................................................................................37
3 Exploring UML ................................................................................................... 39
Logging In as a Normal User .................................................................................39
Consoles and Serial Lines ......................................................................................40
Adding Swap Space ................................................................................................47
Partitioned Disks ....................................................................................................49
UML Disks as Raw Data ........................................................................................53
v
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